Reference

How to Fish Island Progression — All 5 Islands

Five islands, opened in a fixed order. Each one brings its own fish pool, its own lure tier and one boss standing between you and the next island.

How progression works

You do not unlock an island by sailing further. Each boss drops a trophy, andhanding that trophy to the NPC who asked for it is what opens the next island. A better boat does not skip a step.

#IslandHow it opensBossLure tierCatches
1LighthouseStarting areaSpider CrabCrab Fishing Rod, Free Lure, Hot Dog6
2ForestHand in the Spider Crab trophy to get the boatGiant PiranhaFree Lure, Beginner Lure8
3DesertHand in the Giant Piranha trophyPufferfishStandard Lure9
4RocksHand in the Pufferfish trophyAlbatrossProfessional Lure10
5VolcanoHand in the Albatross trophyBowhead WhaleScientific Lure5

That is 38 regular catches across the five pools. Each island page lists what bites there and on what — start with the fish and lure index.

Compiled from published guides and cross-checked between them. Not yet verified in-game by this wiki — corrections welcome.